Post-Production: Editing, Color and Sound

By 96Hz Agency

Published

Post-production covers organizing footage, editing, color, sound and delivery.

Post-production covers organizing footage, editing, color, sound and delivery. Agree on review stages and output formats before the edit starts.

Editing a rough cut

Stage 1 — Ingest and organization

Copy footage to backup storage and verify the transfer with checksums. Agree on how copies are stored and protected before the shoot.

Stage 2 — Rough cut (editorial assembly)

The editor assembles a story from the best takes. This is NOT polished — it's structural. The goal is to lock the narrative, pacing, and emotional beats before worrying about color or sound.

Editing a rough cut

Stage 3 — Fine cut and picture lock

After client feedback, the editor refines every cut — frame-accurate timing, j/l cuts for dialogue flow, breath beats between scenes. Once approved, the picture is "locked" — meaning no more edits. This is critical because color and sound work happens to locked frames.

Stage 4 — Color grading

Color grading is the art of establishing mood and visual consistency. It happens in two passes:

  1. Color correction: Fix exposure, white balance, match shots
  2. Creative grade: Apply a look that serves the story (warm, cool, cinematic, natural)
Video color grading

Stage 5 — Sound design and mix

Mixing sound for video

Stage 6 — VFX, motion graphics, and titles

Graphics layers: lower thirds, logo animations, data visualizations, subtitles, kinetic typography. Complex VFX (sky replacement, object removal, 3D elements) often runs in parallel with editorial.

Motion graphics

Stage 7 — Quality control and delivery

How long does post-production take?

Project typePost-production time Social spot (15–30s)3–7 days Corporate video (2–5 min)2–4 weeks TVC / commercial3–6 weeks Brand documentary (10+ min)6–10 weeks Music video2–4 weeks

Editing vs. color grading vs. sound design — what's the difference?

Editing decides the story: what to show, in what order, for how long.
Color grading decides how the story feels: warm or cool, bright or moody, natural or stylized.
Sound design decides what the story says to your ears: silence, music swells, texture, impact.

FAQ

Q: Why can't I see the finished video right after the shoot?
Because footage needs to be backed up, organized, edited, graded, mixed, and quality-checked. The shoot is raw material; post is where the film is actually made.

Q: How many revision rounds are normal? Agree on the number of review rounds, who consolidates feedback and what counts as a scope change.

Q: Can I request changes after picture lock? Changes after picture lock may require color, sound or VFX work to be revised. Check the schedule and cost before approving them.

Discuss the Post-Production Scope

Share your goal, schedule and required deliverables to discuss a production plan. Contact 9,6Hz Agency portfolio

Durations and schedules are discussion examples. Agree on the actual scope and delivery date for the project.